M. TUGAN-BARANOVSKYABOUT THE WAYS OF SOLVING THE AGRARIAN QUESTION IN THE DNIEPER UKRAINE IN THE EARLY TWENTIETH CENTURY
Ключові слова:
agrarian question, land distribution, nationalization of land, cadets’ party, autonomy of Ukraine, purchase of land, cooperative movementАнотація
The article analyzes the ideas of a wellknown
scientist and public figure M. Tugan-Baranovsky on the regulation of agrarian relations
in the early twentieth century in sub-Russian Ukraine. It draws attention to the consideration of
the causes and ways of solving the agrarian question, in comparison with the approaches of the
Ukrainian liberals of that time. Among the ways of solution, M. Tugan-Baranovsky identified:
nationalization of land, its redemption and increasing the intensification of agriculture. According
to the scientist, the cooperative movement was an important effective means of improving the
agricultural sector. The direct participation of M. Tugan-Baranovsky in it and the approaches to
its improvement and development in the Dnieper region are characterized.
